THE POCKET GUIDE · PAGE 10
At the meeting of two worlds
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Historical Transformations of Hagia Sophia
Constantine I (The Great): 306–337 CE. He moved the capital from Rome to the strategic city of Byzantium. Renamed Constantinople (330 CE).
| 360–404 CE | Constantius II | First Church — The Great Church (burned in 404 CE) |
| 415–532 CE | Theodosius II | Second Church — Publically called Hagia Sophia (burned in 532 CE) |
| 537–1453 CE | Justinian I | Masterpiece — Hagia Sophia. The building we see today (since 537 CE). Orthodox → Catholic → Orthodox |
| 1453–1935 CE | Sultan Mehmed II, The Conqueror | Ayasofya Grand Mosque |
A museum for 85 years.
A Mosque as from 2020 — until Now.
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